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Speaker: Natalie Daniels
Abstract:
The Colorado River Basin is the lifeblood to 150 at-risk species, nearly 40 million people, and is a driver of economies, agriculture, and recreation. The operations of the two main reservoirs, Lakes Powell and Mead, impact all stakeholders. The operating agreements of these reservoirs are set to expire in 2026, and the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation is currently leading the NEPA Process to replace them. This decision-making process is especially challenging given current outpacing of supply by demand, often conflicting stakeholder objectives, and deep uncertainty in future hydrologic conditions and water demands. Enabling a wide range of stakeholders to engage with the technical information is key to creating successor guidelines that are robust to the effects of climate change and balance diverse resource priorities (e.g. environment, hydropower, and water supply).
To support these objectives, Reclamation partnered with the University of Colorado and Virga Labs to create a publicly available web-based platform on which stakeholders can create and evaluate operational strategies through a Decision Making under Deep Uncertainty framework based on their priorities. The tool features over 100 evaluative metrics, including water quality, invasive fish population growth, and economic value of rafting. This tool represents an advancement in the ability of policymakers at Reclamation to collaborate with stakeholders in the generation and analysis of technical information. The platform is also an example of a successful years-long partnership between a government agency, academia, and private industry to create an innovative tool that is supporting an impactful and transparent long-term planning process.
Philip Halteman | Principles for Incorporating Indigenous Perspectives and Decision Analysis Approaches in Natural Resource Management
3/25/2025 10:20 AM PT - 3/25/2025 10:40 AM PT
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Speaker: Philip Halteman
Abstract:
Meaningful inclusion of Indigenous perspectives in resource management decisions isincreasingly recognized as a required component of good decision process design andreflects many governments’ commitments to active reconciliation. However, Indigenous and western perspectives can often differ with respect to key aspects of a decision, which can lead to poorly understood impasses and, ultimately, stalled progress. In the Peace Athabasca Delta in Northern Alberta, enhancing ice jam flooding through spring pulse flows has long been identified by Indigenous governments as a key action for supporting broad ecological and cultural restoration goals in the Delta. However, concerns related to flooding in upstream communities have presented barriers to implementing the action.We supported a project involving Federal, Provincial, and Indigenous governments to overcome key barriers to implementation. Through a “decision-sketching” process, we helped the group work quickly and constructively through key barriers related to considering trade-offs and technical uncertainties in deciding whether and when to release a spring flow pulse. Key elements of the decision-sketch approach that enabled success included: encouraging mutual recognition and appreciation of all parties’ concerns, generating and openly evaluating creative (and sometimes controversial) alternatives, building shared understanding of important technical information, clarifying key policy questions and choices, and identifying critical engagement and governance processes.This work demonstrates that these principles and approaches can help overcome barriers in water management decisions through better incorporating Indigenous perspectives alongside decision analysis approaches.
David Martin | Establishing Decision-Making Roles and Responsibilities at a Conservation Organization
3/25/2025 10:40 AM PT - 3/25/2025 11:00 AM PT
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Speaker: David Martin
Abstract:
Clarifying decision making roles and responsibilities is difficult, especially in a matrix organization where teams are dynamic. Likewise, decision making roles and responsibilities are not often recognized as an important part of decision analysis or element of decision quality (DQ). In this presentation, I will reflect on experiences about this topic at The Nature Conservancy, a global nonprofit conservation organization. We implemented two approaches to decision making based on clarifying roles and responsibilities, while considering the elements of decision quality. The first approach was to create lists of possible decisions that different teams might encounter. The second approach was to create Recommend-Agree-Perform-Input-Decide (RAPID) roles and responsibilities for each possible decision. Although using RAPID to identify roles was useful to structure many decisions, we found that it did not cover all possible roles that our decisions required. We also found that standard RAPID responsibilities could be improved with quality inspection features. We made two adjustments based on the limitations. First, we amended RAPID with a ‘counsel’ role and responsibility. Second, we added a DQ scoring rubric for the decision maker to complete with the recommender as well as questions for each role to answer during the decision process. These modifications improved the way we thought about decisions, although with added effort.